March 2022
The Importance of Decompression
The decompression phase of new dog ownership refers to the time dogs need to unwind after arriving at a new home. Whether it is their permanent home or a temporary home at a foster’s house, it is a crucial time for the dog to assimilate properly.
Why do dogs need to decompress?
If a dog doesn't decompress properly, it can lead to behavioral issues like extreme aggression or extreme submission. They are more likely to have accidents in the house and can be more skittish towards people and other dogs. They might be coming from a stressful environment so you want to create as smooth of a transition as possible. Dogs have trust issues just like people and need time to assimilate into their new home. Even if the dog came from a calm environment, they might still be cautious and feel nervous. It takes you awhile to get used to a new house, so expect the same from your dog! It is also a good time for them to slowly get to know your other animals. Your animals are used to your house but a new pet can upset the dynamic and cause stress for them as well, so you want to make sure they have time to decompress too. Also be sure to slowly introduce your current pets to your new pets. This may look like letting the new dog sniff around the house by themselves to get used to the new smells.
How long does it take a dog to decompress?
It depends on the dog. Some dogs assimilate fairly quickly while others do not. Age is a large factor, younger dogs tend to adapt quicker to new environments than older dogs. On average, it can take 4-6 weeks for dogs to decompress. The key is to have no expectations and to be patient. Even if the dog seems to hate the environment at first, that does not mean it will be forever. You need to be willing to work with the dog and give it a chance to get comfortable. They’re personality may do a complete 180 so give them a chance, you might be surprised by the results.
Some helpful tips…
Be sure to remain calm
Keeping your new dog on a leash may help correct behavioral issues and keep them and your other pets safe. It is a great way to stay in control and helps the dog learn the rules of your house.
Crate train
A crate can be a safe haven for your new dog and is another great way to keep them and your other pets safe. They can be great tools to alleviate separation anxiety, accidents in the house, and resource guarding. Once pets are crate trained, they will happily go into their crate and it will create a calm environment for everyone involved.
Exercise them
Be sure to exercise your new dog, just as you would your other dogs. Playing with them will create a positive environment for them and also will help them burn off some of their anxiety. Interacting with your new dog will help them trust you more and you can build a healthy relationship!
Be sure to keep a routine
Another way to build trust with your new pet is by establishing a routine and sticking to it. Dogs are creatures of habit, they are happiest when they know what to expect from their environment. After establishing a routine, they will be comfortable with some small changes but it is best to be as consistent as possible. Their routine can include eating, sleeping, playing and maybe even cuddling!
If you ever have any issues or questions it never hurts to reach out to us to get tips! You can email Paw Patrol Dayton at webmaster@pawpatroldayton.com or check our website for resources.